Thursday, June 30, 2005

Hit Him With Your Jiggly Puff!

In case you didn't know, Pokemon is not an ancient form of martial arts. Becoming a Pokemon master isn't quite as prestigious as becoming a Tang Soo Do Master, but a Pokemon master sure can impress a lot of friends at a sleepover party. Pokemon is from Japan, and Tang Soo Do is from Korea. Pokemon was incredibly successful in Japan and had lots of spinoffs like Digimon. Korea's martial arts evolved in an effort to defeat Japan, and they had a lot of spinoffs too. Tae Kyon and Subak, plus Bang Soo Do, Kong Soo Do ("Way of the Empty Hand"), Kwon Bop, Tae Soo Do ("Way of the Foot and Hand"), and Tang Soo Do ("Way of the Tang Hand").

What they both have in common is problem solving. If that sounds like oversimplification, consider this: In Pokemon the subject is presented with a variety of different attacks from dozens of creature weapons that have unique attributes related to their strengths, weaknesses, abilities and preparedness. The Pokemon master must carefully choose the best weapon in his arsenal that will counter the estimated abilities of the opponent's weapon. If a Pokemon master fails to defeat the opponent's creature, he loses. Tang Soo Do, Moo Duk Kwan and Taekwondo have some similarities. Each form was developed specifically to anticipate the style of the opponents' attack. Japan's forces occupied Korea and imposed a ban on fighting arts, which sparked a renewed growth of Subak in the buddhist temples, a traditional place of refuge for out-of-favor warriors, both in Korea and Japan. In 1930, Hong Hi Choi, the future "Father of Taekwondo," began his martial arts instruction, while Hwang Kee, the future founder of Tang Soo Do also practiced the outlawed arts. The attacks of the Japanese Judo and Kendo fighters were anticipated by the Koreans, who were victorious in 1945 with a little help from the Americans.

Millions of American dollars were spent on Pokemon products in recent years, and the American influence on Pokemon has been pronounced. The Japanese game has taken on many American-friendly characteristics during its development. Americans contributed to changes in both Karate and Taekwondo, primarily as a result of American tournament experience. Americans began receiving Taekwondo instruction on army bases in 1946. In the 1960s, Chuck Norris became a champion by combining Korean kicks with Japanese hand techniques. He was also the first fighter to successfully introduce combination techniques. Joe Lewis also came to fame by the use of the lead leg side kick and the crossing back kick, leading to the establishment of American Kickboxing.

After the WTF concentrated on the sport form of Taekwondo, Korean instructors began emphasizing competition rather than self-defense. Pokemon evolved the opposite way, from a gaming competition into a means of self-defense. There's nothing worse than losing a Pokemon battle to kid who's younger than you, and survival on the street could all come down to knowing WHEN to use your JigglyPuff!

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